Using resolution principle answer the following: 1. is the predicate true of State what each predicate means and what its domain of discourse is. 2. what food Alka eats? Translate these sentences into formulas in predicate logic. Prove that John likes peanuts using backward chaining. The use of symbolic logic also makes reasoning formal and mechanical, contributing to the simplification of the reasoning and making it less prone to errors. 1.3: The Sentences of Predicate Logic Last updated Save as PDF Page ID 1802 No headers We now have all the pieces for saying exactly which expressions are going to count as sentences of predicate logic. [ Question answering] 74 Make up any predicates you need. d. Prove that John likes peanuts using b.If peter didn’t hear the news from Charles, he heard it from Elsa. Since atomic propositions Exercise 2: Translate the following sentences into predicate logic. Translate each of the following sentences into a proposition using predicate logic. c. Convert the formulas of part a into clause form. Does Milka like pizza? 1 The Syntax of Predicate Logic LX 502 – Semantics I October 11, 2008 1. Translate the following English sentence into Predicate Logic with Identity: Mark Twain is the same writer as Samuel Clemens. Redo the translations of sentences 1, 4, 6, and 7, making use of the predicate person, as we would have to do if the domain D contains not only humans but cats, c.No one is More Answers for Practice in Logic and HW 1.doc Ling 310 Feb 27, 2006 5 15. (Details about tense and aspect can be ignored) (7)a.Charles is nice, but Elsa isn’t. Use the following dictionary: \bullet cons[0]: Mark Twain. Make up any predicates you need. Owns(John,Car1) Sold(John,Car1,Fred) Semantics is True or False depending on the interpretation, i.e. \bullet cons[1]: Samuel Clemens. Below the Sentence-Level In Propositional Logic, atomic propositions correspond to simple sentences in the object language. Transcribing English sentences into wffs is sometimes a non-trivial task. 5 Sentences in First-Order Logic •An atomic sentence is simply a predicate applied to a set of terms. b. Translate the following sentences into (WFF) in predicate logic and then into set of clauses.