FishBase. 2009)(Antonakakis et al. Breeds at 20 to 25 m, near the shore or as much as 100 km out to sea. The term "sardine" was first used in English during the early 15th century and may come from the Mediterranean island of Sardinia, around which sardines were once abundant. TACs are set annually for most stocks (every two years for deep-sea stocks) by the Council of fisheries ministers. Estimated as median LN(3)/K based on 62. ), sardinella (Sardinella spp. FishBase. Disclaimer: This service is offered by FishBase and may not be compliant with FAO INFORMATION DISSEMINATION quality assurance rules. Latin and Greek, sarda = sardine; name related to the island of Sardinia (Ref. Editors. 2007)(Chlaida et al. Their habitat is limited to areas where the … Editors. 45335 ) . Atlas of length-weight relationships of 93 fish and crustacean species from the … Prior r = 0.60, 95% CL = 0.40 - 0.90, Based on 18 stock assessments. n = 139 See Market names. (2018). Sardina pilchardus Picture by De Sanctis, A. klasifikasi / Names Nama-nama umum | Sinonim (persamaan) | Catalog of Fishes ( gen. , sp. ) This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. The FAO/WHO Codex standard for canned sardines cites 21 species that may be classed as sardines; FishBase, a comprehensive database of information about fish, calls at least six species "pilchard", over a dozen just "sardine", and many more with the two basic names qualified by various adjectives. 45335 ) . Sardina pilchardus Picture by De Sanctis, A. 2006)(Silva et al. This schooling species is a batch spawner where each female lays 50,000–60,000 eggs. 1989)(Tinti et al. Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792), Source: Aquamaps - Computer Generated Native Distribution Map for Sardina pilchardus, Source: FAO - FAO aquatic species distribution map of Sardina pilchardus. (Spanakis et al. The young of the species are among the many fish that are sometimes called sardines. Sardina pilchardus was reported from 47 countries/islands Table 1 : the species is currently present in 47 of them (endemic, native, introduced); Table 2 : possible in 0 of them (stray, questionable); Source: ), sardinella (Sardinella spp. Feeds mainly on planktonic crustaceans, also larger organisms. FishBase. "Sardine" and "pilchard" are common names that refer to various small, oily forage fish in the herring family Clupeidae. More, Source: There are a number of sardines and related species: Sardina pilchardus Walb in European waters, Sardinops caeruleus (Girard) off California, Sardinops ocellatus (Pappé) off South Africa, Sardinops melanostictus (Schlegel) off Japan and Sardinella aurita Val. Sardina pilchardus Picture by De Sanctis, A. Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2100: This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. FAO EastMed Project 2013 Sardina pilchardus--> 106276: Wilhelms, I., 2013. FAO statistics can be downloaded or queried online at the FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Statistics page. 8 of Regulation (EU) 2015/812 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2015, which admends article 47 of Regulation (EU) No 1379/2013, where minimum conservation reference sizes are established, they shall constitute minimum marketing sizes. (2018). The genus of true sardines, Sardina, contains only one species, Sardina pilchardus. 2006)(Laurent et al. Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792) European pilchard Voeg je waarneming toe in Fish Watcher. (2018). FishBase. 2011). Each subdivision is identified by an eight-digit numerical code. Many studies have investigated the stock structure of the European pilchard (or commonly, "sardine") population widely distributed in the Northeast and Eastern Central Atlantic, and the Mediterranean and Black Sea (e.g. 2002)(Atarhouch et al. Sardines. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00591 - 0.00774), b=3.06 (3.02 - 3.10), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. Common names of Sardina pilchardus. The scheme is based on the Harmonized System nomenclature, further extended with Community subdivisions. Note: If marine mammals and crocodiles are included in this list they are not accounted for in the Totals because they are reported in numbers and not in tonnes. More, This species is subject to Council Regulation (EEC) No 2136/89 of 21 June 1989 which defines the standards governing the marketing of preserved sardines and the trade descriptions for preserved sardines and preserved sardine-type products. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792), Source: eAmbrosia - the EU geographical indications register (eAmbrosia), As defined in art. | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa Actinopterigi (pesci con pinne raggiate) > Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Clupeidae (Herrings, shads, sardines, menhadens) > Alosinae Etymology: Sardina: Latin and Greek, sarda = sardine; name related to the island of Sardinia (Ref. Marine; freshwater; brackish; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous (Ref. Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes ( gen. , sp. ) Classification / Names Noms communs | Synonymes | Catalog of Fishes ( gen. , sp. ) ), cobia (Rachycentron canadum) and swordfish (Xiphias gladius), excluding livers and roes, Herring (Clupea harengus, Clupea pallasii), sardines (Sardina pilchardus, Sardinops spp. More, Total allowable catches (TACs) or fishing opportunities, are catch limits (expressed in tonnes or numbers) that are set for most commercial fish stocks. ), brisling or sprats (Sprattus sprattus), mackerel (Scomber scombrus, Scomber australasicus, Scomber japonicus), jack and horse mackerel (Trachurus spp. FishBase. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Mediterranean (common in the western part and in Adriatic Sea, rare in the eastern part), Sea of Marmara and Black Sea.