Height: 25 - 35 feet. The berries are also used in the making of jams and bread. Spreading or Weeping with a Low Canopy. Width: 25 - 30 feet. Rounded or Spreading Shape. Flowers in Spring. The bark is grey and smooth, but punctuated randomly and frequently by warts. Common Names: Common hackberry, sugarberry, nettle tree, beaverwood, northern hackberry. Longevity 50 to 150 years. Hackberry wood was also favored for making bows (Felger and Moser 1991). cturtletrax/Getty Images. Infested hackberry trees do not seem to be harmed by these galls, but their abundance makes hackberry leaves look unsightly to some. Sun Requirements: Full sun is the ideal condition for this tree, meaning it should get at least six hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. Flowers Inconspicuous. At least one species has thorns. Leaves Ovate, Green, Golden or Yellow or Orange, Deciduous. 01. of 04. These swollen structures might appear at first to be a fruit of some kind. Hackberry tree is also used in bonsai. Has Deciduous foliage. The leaves are about 1 to 3 inches long with a smooth margin. The trees have strong tap roots and many shallow, spreading roots. Assessment of Netleaf Hackberry Trees at Harris Ranch Ann DeBolt, M.S. Net-leaf Hackberry trees almost always harbour a population of gall psyllids (Pachypsylla sp., an aphid-like bug) that reside within the leaf petioles and blisters on the leaf blades. Netleaf Hackberry Bark. Biome Origin: Natural History: Celtis reticulata is cultivated in and native to the United States. The Navajo boiled leaves and branches of netleaf hackberry to make a reddish/brown dye for wool. The bark of the Netleaf Hackberry is used to make sandals. Depending on the species, hackberry trees can grow quite tall, which makes harvesting the fruit a challenge. These warts have a consistency similar to cork and are one of the key identification features of the tree. Compound: Cel ret. Pests and Pesticides. Description and Identification of Hackberry . The mature bark is light gray, bumpy, and corky, while its small, berry-like fruit turns from orange-red to purple and is relished by birds. Growth Rate: 24 Inches per Year. Tree Characteristics. The leaves of Hackberry trees are eaten by gall producing insects of the genus pachpysylla. The fruit will temporarily stain walks. NETLEAF HACKBERRY, WESTERN HACKBERRY. Hackberry species occour throughout texas; five species are trees and one species is shrublike. The Tewa used hackberry wood for tool handles. The two species most common across the state are Celtis Laevigata, also called sugarberry or sugar hackberry, and C. reticulate, also known as netleaf hackberry or western hackberry. They normally spend the winter in cracks and crevices of tree bark and other sheltered locations. The branches and leaves of this tree turn into red or dark brown color, and are used as dye for wool. 1916). Ecozone Origin: Nearctic. The Papago fashioned sandals from the bark of hackberries (Castetter and Underhill 1935; Elmore 1944; Robbins et al. The netleaf hackberry is a deciduous tree with an alternate, deltoid leaf arrangement. Uses: Windbreaks, landscapes, wildlife habitat & food, used as fuel and fence posts. Geographic Origin: Mountain Southwest. June 30, 2014 !