[33] [29], Aboriginal Australians have traditionally harvested the seeds of some species, to be ground into flour and eaten as a paste or baked into a cake. The black locust is commonly referred to as "false acacia" after its species name "pseudoacacia". In the early 2000s it had become evident that the genus as it stood was not monophyletic and that several divergent lineages needed to be placed in separate genera. One ton of wattle or mimosa bark contained about 68 kilograms (150 pounds) of pure tannin.[31]. [8], Acacia is a common food source and host plant for butterflies of the genus Jalmenus. Australia's national floral emblem is Acacia pycnantha, the Golden Wattle. A confusion between species of both genera is almost impossible in … Census records can tell you a lot of little known facts about your Acacia ancestors, such as occupation. [26], Several of its species bear vertically oriented phyllodes, which are green, broadened leaf petioles that function like leaf blades,[27] an adaptation to hot climates and droughts. are deemed its closest relatives, particularly P. [15] A. melanoxylon (blackwood) and A. aneura (mulga) supply some of the most attractive timbers in the genus. There are some 1350 species of Acacia found throughout the world and close to 1000 of these are to be found in Australia. [28] Some phyllodinous species have a colourful aril on the seed. The last name Acacia is … popularity and diffusion. [20], The origin of "wattle" may be an Old Teutonic word meaning "to weave". Elsewhere they may be dominant, as in the Brigalow Belt, Myall woodlands and the eremaean Mulga woodlands. There are 146 immigration records available for the last name Acacia. However these were not upheld with the retypification of Acacia. [19] The nearest relatives of Acacia and Paraserianthes s.l. Australian botanists proposed a less disruptive solution setting a different type species (A. penninervis) and allowing this largest number of species to remain Acacia, resulting in the two African lineages being renamed Vachellia and Senegalia, and the two New World lineages renamed Acaciella and Mariosousa. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Acacia surname lived. [30], Wattle bark collected in Australia in the 19th century was exported to Europe where it was used in the tanning process. The genus Acacia belongs to the family Mimosaceae. The Ark of the Covenant was constructed of Acacia Wood (Exodus 25:10) as was the poles, Table, the boards of the tabernacle, pillars, the altar, and bars. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in Canada, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. In ancient Egypt, an ointment made from the ground leaves of an Acacia (senso latu) was used to treat hemorrhoids. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. [15] These species were all given combinations by Pedley when he erected the genus Racosperma, hence Acacia pulchella, for example, became Racosperma pulchellum. lophantha. The genus name is New Latin from the Greek word for 'thorn' from the habit of many species originally included in the genus. The Acacia family name was found in the USA in 1920. [8] In drier woodlands or forest they are an important component of the understory. How Common Is The Last Name Acacia? There are 13 military records available for the last name Acacia. In 1920 there was 1 Acacia family living in California. Discover the unique achievements of ancestors in your family tree, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Click. [5] This was officially adopted. California and 1 other state had the highest population of Acacia families in 1920. It turned out that one lineage comprising over 900 species mainly native to Australia, New Guinea, and Indonesia was not closely related to the much smaller group of African lineage that contained A. nilotica—the type species. Oldest records of fossil Acacia pollen in Australia are from the late Oligocene epoch, 25 million years ago. [21] From around 700 A.D. watul was used in Old English to refer to the interwoven branches and sticks which formed fences, walls and roofs. Acacia gum is used as an emulsifier in food, a binder for watercolour painting, an additive to ceramic glazes, a binding in gum bichromate photography, a protective layer in the lithographic processes and as a binder to bind together fireworks. [15][16] At the 2011 International Botanical Congress held in Melbourne, the decision to use the name Acacia, rather than the proposed Racosperma for this genus, was upheld. Most popular first names with surname Acacia: Acacia Acacia Daniel Acacia Dwight Acacia Fraternity Acacia George Acacia Henry Acacia Jeanne Acacia John Acacia Joseph Acacia Lisa Acacia Maria Acacia Marie Acacia Michael Acacia Springsteen Acacia Thomas Acacia [8] A number of species, most notably A. mangium (hickory wattle), A. mearnsii (black wattle) and A. saligna (coojong), are economically important and are widely planted globally for wood products, tannin, firewood and fodder. This was about 50% of all the recorded Acacia's in the USA. It comprises a group of plant genera native to Africa and Australasia. [8] Black wattle bark supported the tanning industries of several countries, and may supply tannins for production of waterproof adhesives. In 1920 there was 1 Acacia family living in California. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Acacia ancestors lived in harsh conditions. This meant that the Australasian lineage (by far the most prolific in number of species) would need to be renamed. Acacia is also the nation's largest genus of flowering plants with almost 1,000 species found. Simply start with a family member and we'll do the searching for you. [3] A few species have cladodes rather than leaves. [6] The heterogeneous group[7] varies considerably in habit, from mat-like subshrubs to canopy trees in forest. [8], In Australia, Acacia forest is the second most common forest type after eucalypt forest, covering 980,000 square kilometres (378,380 sq mi) or 8% of total forest area. The Acacia family name was found in the USA in 1920. [32] [23] †Acacia colchica has been described from the Miocene of West Georgia. [22] Acacia like fossil pods under the name Leguminocarpon are known from late Oligocene deposits at different sites in Hungary. [28] In addition to utilizing the edible seed and gum, the people employed the timber for implements, weapons, fuel and musical instruments. [citation needed] They began to form dry, open forests with species of the genera Allocasuarina, Eucalyptus and Callitris (cypress-pines). You've only scratched the surface of Acacia family history. Search Canadian census records for Acacia, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. Acacia (senso latu) is repeatedly mentioned in the Book of Exodus, perhaps referring to Vachellia tortilis (previously known as Acacia raddiana), in regards to the construction of the Tabernacle. Acacia, commonly known as the wattles or acacias, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the subfamily Mimosoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. See also Monofloral honey. [17][18] Other Acacia s.l. The average life expectancy for Acacia in 1967 was 83, and 86 in 2002. Botanist Les Pedley named this group Racosperma, which was not adopted. [9] In 1913 Nathaniel Lord Britton and Addison Brown selected Mimosa scorpioides L. (≡ Acacia scorpioides (L.) W.Wight = Acacia nilotica (L.) Delille), a species from Africa, as the lectotype of the name. The seeds contain as much as 25% more protein than common cereals, and they store well for long periods due to the hard seed coats.