Learning how to identify poisonous mushrooms is the most important part of foraging for edible mushrooms. White Button Mushrooms Types of Edible Mushrooms (With Pictures) First of all, let’s look at some of the best varieties of edible mushrooms that are generally available for sale in the supermarket. Oyster mushrooms, meadow mushrooms and button mushrooms all have different scientific classifications. All mushrooms belong to the Fungi kingdom, however their phylum, class, family, and genus vary according to the mushroom type. Amanita phalloides. Mushroom the death cap, is commonly found in Europe. For the above reasons, I believe that mushrooms play a vital role in nature, even if it is in the background where we don't see it. Classification process of poisonous mushroom or not will be easily conducted by learning machine using mining data as one of the ways to extract computer assisted knowledge. Check the visual characteristics of the mushrooms and the spore print. Cultivated Mushrooms . which does it's fair share of damage to NZ trees. You May Also Like: Mushroom Nutrition | Definition | Classification. Its morphology quietly resembles edible Straw mushrooms and Caesar’s mushrooms. Abstract: Indonesia has 13% species of mushroom in the world but there is a very limited study on determining edible or poisonous mushroom. Cremini mushrooms, also called crimini mushrooms, are actually part of the same species as button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus), but are a brown variation with a slightly deeper flavour.All button mushrooms used to be brown until 1926, when a mushroom farmer in Pennsylvania found a cluster of white buttons growing in his beds, which he cloned and began selling as a new variety. An example of this is the Honey mushroom,( this is not the same as the Honey Comb mushroom which is a commercial edible sp.) Amanita is a very common genus of mushroom, and some of the most toxic types of mushrooms belong in this group. Mushrooms make a delicious addition to pizza, pasta, salads, and more. Of course, all of the fungi on this list of edible mushrooms also grow in the wild and can be found growing in forests, fields, pastures, and parks. An edible mushroom that is a fleshy, ... Look at these categories as classifications, understanding that often, more than one classification will apply to a particular mushroom. Poisonous Mushroom. Cultivated mushrooms are mushrooms that are grown commercially. Death cap mushroom contains heat-stable amatoxins compounds that are resistant to cooking temperatures. That said, it's best to leave searching for wild, edible mushrooms to professional mycologists (scientists who study fungi). How to Identify Edible Mushrooms.